📌 这节课讲了什么
这节课练两组题:有形物体(耳机、手表、车)和无形物体(社交媒体、体育节目)。板书左边先立了一份「零件清单」—— 语气、喜好、名词性从句、状语、感觉描述、定语 —— 每一类给一个随时能塞进句子的起手式;然后逐个话题演示:同一个零件,套在耳机上是 transparent mode,套在车上是 when it comes to tesla,套在社交媒体上是 it's a platform where I can show who I truly am。
每个话题都按「描述 → 感受 → 展开」的层次写了可整段背下来的句子,页边还逐条记了发音和连读的提醒。板书右上角列了这批题的清单:cars / headphones / watches / music / art。
🧱 六个零件:一句话里的功能位
板书左列把口语回答拆成六种零件:
| 功能 | 起手式 |
|---|---|
| 语气 | to be honest |
| 喜好 | really into something |
| 名词性从句 | what I think is that |
| 状语 | when it comes to |
| 感觉描述 | it's like |
| 定语 | that makes me |
下面是三大开头和一组「习」:
- 三大开头:it's … / I … / doing …(板书在「3 大开头」旁边记了 kill time)
- it's 那条配的例句:it's a good opportunity to get myself immersive / to immerse in music
- 「习」一栏:钱 = bread and butter;压力 = catharsis / go-to activity
🎧 有形物体一:headphones
耳机题的关键词,板书按功能分组:
headphones / noise cancelling / by gesture 手势. / double tap to activate noise cancelling
transparent mode 通透模式
通透模式后面挂的定语从句(这就是「定语」零件的用法):
that allows me to be able to listen to others when we talk while listening to music.
it's a mode
播放方式:
shuffle 随机播放 / loop 循环播放
when would you use headphones? 的骨架,板书标成主句 / 从句:
主句:I put on my headphones 从句:when I'm sleepy(困的时候)
连接词记了三个:because / if。
佩戴舒不舒服,这一组全是短句:
is wearing them comfortable
earbuds
squeezing
if they don't fit, they either keep falling out or squeezing.
If it's earbuds, if they don't fit.
it's fine if I come across some craps
⌚️ 有形物体二:watches
- Do you wear a watch / expensive watch?
- brag about how wealthy I am(炫富)
- watch as a gift
- gave me this watch just to remind me to be a punctual person
- 板书在旁边补了两行:this to be / stood him up 鸽他
- timekeeper / tool to tell time / punctual person
- something / anything luxury
一对发音对比也记在这一栏:im / ing / whim / wing —— /m/ 和 /ŋ/ 的收尾要分清楚。
🚗 有形物体三:CARS
what do you usually do when there is a traffic jam
first, I put on my playlist
or I call my friend to catch up with them
scroll through videos on the big monitor in my car.
堵车本身怎么解释:
result of letting everyone buy electric cars.
to slow down
rush hour / avoid go on road 上路 when it's rush hour
Do you think car colours are important?
yes,
yellow stands for speed. and when it comes to tesla, I think it's gotta be yellow
when it comes to ferrari, it's gotta be red, because red stands for passion
板书在 yellow 那行旁边记了中文「黄色代表什么」,提醒 stand for = 代表。
📱 无形物体一:Social media
板书在标题旁拉出一个箭头,导向一串词:
era 时代 / of / information / social media / digital revolution.
paradigm shift
Have you ever posted anything on social media?(板书注:你有过吗)
对 social media 的看法:
it's a platform where I can show who I truly am
板书把回答的骨架列成几格:原因 - because(eager to share)、频率 -、见解 -(era 时代 / of / information / social media / digital revolution. / paradigm shift)。
一组对比句:
unlike the old days, those who kept diaries treated their stories as secrets.
while everyone is a content creator nowadays
Do you think you spend too much time on social media?
screen time report tells me that I spend at least 8 hours on wechat
the midnight oil
binge-watch 刷剧, mini episodes/dramas
outdoor-person:sunbathing / sailing / rock climbing / you name it.
I don't wanna be sitting on my couch, scrolling through tiktok aimlessly
板书页边还记了一条 7-word mantra.。
🏟 无形物体二:Sports programs
Do you like watching sports programs on TV
Who do you like to watch sports games with?
nancy / mikey / jacky
he explained everything
we laughed / we joked each other
i was for A / he was all for B / we best friends / usually have fights
一起看球的两条线:零食(snacks like candy / chips from lays),以及虽然各自支持不同的队,但「we best friends」。
转折句(很适合用来答「不喜欢」的题):
it's not that I don't like live sports, it's that I find them a bit stressful
页边记了 not to mention。
What kinds of games do you expect to watch in the future?
when it comes to future games, I am really looking forward to the next live world cup.
to be honest, I also want to watch more basketball games.
tennis match, net play(网前技术)
next world cup
🔊 发音与连读
| 板书 | 说明 |
|---|---|
| time - taim 太 | time 的实际读音 |
| clear audio / sound quality | 连着说的词组 |
| gotta say / have to say | 同一个意思的松 / 紧两种说法 |
| portable / are put in | |
| compared to something exam. | 比较句型 |
| anywhere / anytime 任何时候. | |
| im / ing / whim / wing | /m/ 与 /ŋ/ 的收尾对比 |
| wireless headphone |
旁边还有一条「普遍事实 / 一般现在时」的语法提醒,配的句子是:
When I'm tired, I sleep.
📖 词汇与表达
| 英文 | 中文 | 搭配 / 用法 |
|---|---|---|
| noise cancelling | 降噪 | by gesture 手势 / double tap to activate |
| transparent mode | 通透模式 | |
| shuffle / loop | 随机播放 / 循环播放 | |
| earbuds | 入耳式耳机 | |
| squeezing | 挤(耳朵) | they either keep falling out or squeezing |
| brag about | 炫耀 | brag about how wealthy I am |
| timekeeper | 计时器 / 守时的人 | |
| punctual | 守时的 | a punctual person |
| stood him up | 放他鸽子 | 板书注:鸽他 |
| rush hour | 高峰时段 | avoid go on road when it's rush hour |
| stand for | 代表 | yellow stands for speed |
| catch up with | 追上、聊近况 | catch up with my friends |
| screen time | 屏幕使用时间 | |
| binge-watch | 刷剧 | mini episodes/dramas |
| the midnight oil | 熬夜(开夜车) | |
| paradigm shift | 范式转变 | |
| eager to share | 乐于分享 | |
| content creator | 内容创作者 | |
| net play | 网前技术 | tennis match |
| world cup | 世界杯 | the next live world cup |
| stressful | 有压力的 | I find them a bit stressful |
| not to mention | 更不用说 | |
| go-to activity | 首选活动 | 压力那一栏 |
| catharsis | 宣泄 | 压力 → catharsis |
| bread and butter | 饭碗、主要收入 | 钱 → bread and butter |
⚠️ 提醒 / 易错
- it's not that ... it's that ... 是「不是…而是…」,否定放在前面:it's not that I don't like live sports, it's that I find them a bit stressful。
- when it comes to 后面接名词(tesla / ferrari / future games),不接句子。
- it's a platform where I can show who I truly am —— where 引导的定语从句挂在 platform 后面,这是「无形物体」题的通用句。
- it's gotta be 是 it has got to be 的口语写法(should / must 的口气)。
- 板书为省地方写了 yellow stand for,完整句里是 yellow stands for speed,主语第三人称单数别丢 s。
- 对比句用 unlike the old days, ... while ... 一组撑起来,观点句立刻有层次。
- 连读和弱读的坑:time 读 taim;gotta say 比 have to say 松;im / ing、whim / wing 别混。
